DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
Application for Correction of
the Coast Guard Record of:
BCMR Docket No. 2001-080
FINAL DECISION
ANDREWS, Deputy Chair:
This is a proceeding under the provisions of section 1552 of title 10 and section
425 of title 14 of the United States Code. It was commenced on April 25, 2001, upon the
BCMR’s receipt of the applicant’s request for correction.
members who were designated to serve as the Board in this case.
This final decision, dated May 16, 2002, is signed by the three duly appointed
APPLICANT’S REQUEST AND ALLEGATIONS
The applicant asked the Board to remove a form CG 3307 (page 7), dated March
27, 199x, that contains negative criticism of his job performance from his military
record.
The applicant alleged that the page 7 was erroneous and unjust and had blocked
his appointment to the rank of chief warrant officer (CWO). He alleged that he was not
aware that the page 7 was in his record until after he was ranked quite low on the CWO
appointment list and checked his record to discover why. He alleged that, at the time
the page 7 was presented to him for acknowledgment and signature, he was promised
that it would not be placed in his permanent record.
The applicant alleged that on March 14, 199x, his supervisor1 asked him to
explain the status of various work that had previously been assigned to him on a work
1 Enlisted members are evaluated by a rating chain, which consists of a supervisor, who recommends
evaluation marks; a marking official, who assigns the marks; and an approving official, who approves the
EPEF. All three members of the rating chain also indicate on the EPEF whether they recommend the
member for advancement to the next pay grade. Personnel Manual, Article 10-B-4.d.
list. The applicant showed him the list and began to explain the status of each assign-
ment. He alleged that his supervisor became angry, stood up, and began shouting at
him. He alleged that because his supervisor became “verbally abusive” and would not
listen to his explanations, the applicant left the room and left the unit for about an hour.
When he returned, he went to his marking official, a CWO who headed the department,
and explained what had happened with his supervisor.
The applicant alleged that on March 15, 199x, his supervisor placed him on
report for three charges, but they were dropped after a quick investigation by the unit’s
executive officer.
The applicant alleged that his supervisor then prepared an Enlisted Performance
Evaluation Form (EPEF) and the negative page 7 for him in “an attempt to document
any and all performance flaws, all of which were completely unsubstantiated and with-
out merit.” The EPEF was required because he was being transferred to another unit.
He alleged that when his supervisor showed him the page 7 and a draft EPEF with very
low marks, he “appealed” them. However, the revised version was also “unaccept-
able,” and so he “appealed” to his commanding officer (CO), who was the approving
official on his rating chain. The applicant alleged that the third and final EPEF, which
he found “marginally acceptable,” was prepared by his marking official.
The applicant alleged that, when his marking official initially asked him to sign
the page 7 that his supervisor had prepared, he refused. However, after the marking
official assured him that “nothing would happen and it would not be submitted to my
military record,” the applicant agreed to sign it. The page 7, which is signed by the
applicant and his supervisor, appears in his military record as follows:
and
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.
report
to
Your performance lacked vigor and persistence. The following are examples of critical
assignments which you did not complete:
• Following through after xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.
• Completion of worklist on establish[ed] due date.
• Adjustment of both xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.
supervisor
• Failure
updated
keep
on
• Plan and execute the organization of xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.
You were directed both verbally and written to accomplish these items. Your explanation
for the inability to complete the worklist was “NO TIME.” However, you still took
advantage of the liberal liberty policy which the command established prior to ship’s
homeport change.
Your total performance onboard [the cutter] has ranged from marginal to unsatisfactory.
When asked why the worklist was not completed during a meeting with the [supervisor]
on 14 March, your professional behavior and military bearing was inappropriate and
unacceptable. You threw paperwork at the [supervisor] and left the unit without author-
ization. You experience difficulty making transitions from one job to another, and in
adjusting to changes in procedures and schedule. You have been counseled in this area
by the [supervisor] and the [executive officer] in the past with negative results. With
careful observation of your professional skills and leadership, and in light of these recent
events, my position is that you are not capable of satisfactorily performing the duties and
responsibilities of the next higher paygrade.
The applicant alleged that the work described in the first, third, and fifth bullets
on the page 7 was assigned to his supervisor by the marking official before the appli-
cant reported to the unit. Therefore, he alleged, the fact that those tasks remained
uncompleted was the supervisor’s responsibility.
The applicant alleged that the jobs listed on the worklist mentioned in the second
bulleted item were not completed because the applicant was busy completing “100% of
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx and 100% of the xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx”
and taking care of “unforeseen xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.” He alleged that these
tasks took priority over those on the worklist because they were “essential in keeping
the cutter operational.” Moreover, he alleged, most of the items on the worklist were
accomplished.
Regarding the criticisms at the fourth bullet, the applicant alleged that he
ordered the items but was told by the manufacturer that they were out of production
and would not be available for four months. Therefore, he alleged, the delay had
nothing to do with his reporting and monitoring ability. He further alleged that the
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx could not be installed because of manufacturing errors, and
“[t]ime would not allow the manufacturing of a new xxxxxxxxxxxxx prior to the change
of homeport, so therefore I was unable to see this project completed.”
The applicant alleged that the liberal liberty policy was established to allow
members time to move, since the cutter was changing homeports. He alleged that he
“made every attempt to complete the work list” and reported his progress to his super-
visor daily, but could not complete it because of his other, more important jobs.
The applicant alleged that the EPEF he received in November 199x better reflects
the quality of his work and proves that his performance at the unit was above average.
SUMMARY OF THE APPLICANT’S RECORD
On April 27, 1981, the applicant enlisted in the Coast Guard. He completed boot
camp and attended A school to become a petty officer. He was advanced to third class
petty officer in 1982, to second class in 1985, and to first class in 1990.
On May 8, 199x, the applicant reported to the unit where he received the dis-
puted page 7 while still a first class petty officer. On an EPEF he received in November
199x, he was awarded seven marks of 6, eight marks of 5, and seven marks of 4 in the
various performance categories. 2 He was recommended for promotion by all three
members of his rating chain.
Prior to the applicant’s transfer on April 2, 199x, a second and final EPEF dated
March 20, 199x, was prepared by the same rating chain. This EPEF has five marks of 6,
four marks of 5, nine marks of 4, and two marks of 3 in the categories “Monitoring
Work,” which is described as the “degree to which this member identified what needed
to be done, set priorities, and kept supervisor informed,” and “Directing Others,” which
is described as the “effectiveness of this member in influencing and guiding others in
the completion of tasks.” The applicant received a mark of “not recommended” for
advancement from his supervisor and marks of “progressing” from his marking official
and approving official, the CO. The approving official also noted that the applicant had
been formally counseled regarding the two performance categories for which he
received marks of 3. The page 7 disputed in this case documents that counseling. There
is no evidence in the record that he appealed the EPEF.
the total 64 xxxxxxx tasks listed, 40 are marked complete and 24 are not.
The applicant’s subsequent record reflects outstanding dedication and job per-
formance. He has received several marks of 7 on his EPEFs and highly laudatory page
7s. On July 1, 1997, over a year after the disputed page 7 was entered in his record, he
was advanced to chief petty officer. He received an Achievement Medal for his work at
another unit from June 1997 through April 2000. However, a CWO Appointment Board
that convened on June 19, 2000, rated the applicant among the bottom one-sixth of all
the candidates for a xxxxxxxxxx CWO position.
The applicant submitted the “xxxxxxxxxx Worklist” mentioned in the page 7. Of
The Chief Counsel alleged that to prove his case, the applicant must overcome a
strong presumption that his rating officials acted correctly, lawfully, and in good faith
in making their evaluations. Arens v. United States, 969 F.2d 1034, 1037 (1992); Sanders v.
United States, 594 F.2d 804, 813 (Ct. Cl. 1979). To overcome the presumption of
regularity, he alleged, the applicant must provide “clear, cogent, and convincing
evidence to the contrary.” Muse v. United States, 21 Cl. Ct. 592, 601 (1990).
The Chief Counsel stated that the applicant’s rating chain was required to pre-
pare and submit the disputed page 7 under Articles 10-B-7.a(4) and 5-C-16.a of the Per-
sonnel Manual. Those articles, he argued, require a page 7 entry in the record to docu-
ment counseling whenever the member has been marked “not recommended” for
2 Enlisted members are marked on a scale of 1 to 7 (7 being best) in various categories of performance.
VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD
On September 25, 2001, the Chief Counsel of the Coast Guard submitted an advi-
sory opinion recommending that the Board deny the applicant’s request.
advancement or “progressing” by the approving official of the EPEF. Moreover, he
stated, under Article 10-B-10.a(3), the approving official’s mark regarding advancement
is not appealable. Therefore, the inclusion of the page 7 in the applicant’s record was
required whether or not he signed it or appealed the EPEF.
The Chief Counsel stated that there is no evidence to support the applicant’s
allegation that his marking official promised him that the page 7 would not be entered
in his record. Moreover, he stated, even assuming the applicant’s allegation is true, his
marking official had no authority to prevent the page 7 from being entered in the appli-
cant’s record as it was required by regulation. The Chief Counsel further stated that the
applicant was not obligated to sign the page 7 and that he could have registered his dis-
agreement with its contents by refusing to sign it.
The Chief Counsel also stated that, although the applicant discussed the EPEF
with members of his rating chain, he never submitted a formal appeal to the Appeal
Authority under the provisions of Article 10-B-10.b(1)(b). He stated that the applicant’s
explanation as to why he failed to complete the work on the list should have been
included in a formal appeal of the EPEF to give his rating chain the opportunity to
reconsider the evaluation and the page 7.
The Chief Counsel observed that both the marking official, who was the appli-
cant’s department head, and the approving official, who was the CO, apparently agreed
with the supervisor’s evaluation of the applicant. He concluded that the applicant had
failed to overcome the presumption of regularity.
APPLICANT’S RESPONSE TO THE VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD
On September 26, 2001, the BCMR sent a copy of the Chief Counsel’s advisory
opinion to the applicant and invited him to respond within 15 days. In response to a
request from the applicant, the BCMR granted him a 90 day extension of the time to
respond. However, no response was ever received.
RELEVANT REGULATIONS
Article 10-B of the Personnel Manual (COMDTINST M1000.6A) governs the
preparation of EPEFs. Article 10-B-1.b. states that “[e]ach commanding officer must
ensure all enlisted members under their command receive accurate, fair, objective, and
timely evaluations.”
Under Article 10-B-4.d(3), when preparing an EPEF, the supervisor assigns rec-
ommended performance marks for each performance category, indicates whether he or
she recommends the member for advancement, and forwards the draft EPEF to the
marking official. Under Article 10-B-4.d(4), the marking official reviews the draft EPEF
and discusses with the supervisor “any recommendations considered inaccurate or
inconsistent with the actual performance of an evaluee.” The marking official then
assigns the final performance marks, indicates whether he or she recommends the
member for advancement, and forwards the EPEF to the approving official.
Under Article 10-B-4.d(5), the approving official reviews the EPEF to ensure
“overall consistency between assigned marks and actual behavior/output” and to
ensure that “evaluees are counseled and advised of their appeal procedures.” The
approving official may return an EPEF for revision if he or she thinks any marks are
inaccurate. Otherwise he or she signs the EPEF, concurring in the marks assigned by
the marking official, and indicates whether he or she recommends the member for
advancement.
Under Article 10-B-7.a(4), “[i]f the decision of the Approving Official is “Not Rec-
ommended” or “Progressing,” the member must be counseled on the steps necessary to
earn a recommendation. See section 5-C-16a. for guidance on the requirements for com-
pleting [a page 7].” Article 5-C-16.a. provides that “[w]hen a member otherwise eligible
for advancement is not recommended by his/her commanding officer, that action shall
be supported by a [page 7] entry in the enlisted Personnel Data Record.” Commandant
Instruction 1000.14A, which governs the preparation of page 7s, provides that page 7s
prepared “to document counseling related to enlisted evaluations … must be placed
inside the original Enlisted Performance Evaluation Form … and forwarded to [the
Military Personnel Command] for review.”
recommendation is final.”
Under Article 10-B-10.b., a member dissatisfied with an EPEF should first
“request an audience with the rating chain to verbally express the concerns which could
lead to a written appeal.” If the member is still not satisfied, he may appeal the per-
formance marks on an EPEF (but not a negative recommendation for advancement)
within 15 days of receiving a copy of the approved EPEF. Upon appeal, a member’s
commanding officer may raise assigned marks as requested by the member. Otherwise,
the appeal must be forwarded to the Appeal Authority with an endorsement containing
“specific examples of demonstrated performance that warranted the assigned marks.”
Article 10-B-10.b(2)(e).
Under Article 10-B-7.a(5), the “Approving Official’s decision on the advancement
FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS
The Board makes the following findings and conclusions on the basis of the
applicant's military record and submissions, the Coast Guard's submission, and appli-
cable law:
of title 10 of the United States Code. The application was timely.
The Board has jurisdiction concerning this matter pursuant to section 1552
1.
The applicant alleged that the content of the disputed page 7 was errone-
ous and unjust. Although the work list he submitted shows that 40 of 64 tasks had been
completed, this does not prove that his rating chain was wrong to have expected him to
have completed more or all of the tasks. The applicant also alleged that some of the
incomplete tasks mentioned on the page 7 had been assigned to his supervisor before he
came on board. However, he did not prove that his supervisor erred or committed any
injustice in delegating those tasks to him. Furthermore, he did not prove that his
supervisor did not take into account unexpected delays when he prepared the EPEF
and page 7.
If the applicant’s other work truly prevented him from completing the
tasks cited on the work list and page 7, the quickest and most effective avenue of
redress was a written appeal through his rating chain. However, the record indicates
that he failed to exercise his right to appeal under Article 10-B-10 of the Personnel Man-
ual.
Absent strong evidence to the contrary, the Board must presume that the
applicant’s rating officials acted correctly, lawfully, and in good faith in making their
evaluations. Arens v. United States, 969 F.2d 1034, 1037 (1992); Sanders v. United States,
594 F.2d 804, 813 (Ct. Cl. 1979). The applicant has failed to provide sufficient evidence
to overcome the presumption of regularity. Moreover, although he made many allega-
tions, he has not submitted sufficient evidence to prove by a preponderance of the evi-
dence that the content of the disputed page 7 was erroneous or unjust.
The applicant alleged that his marking official promised him that the
page 7 would not be included in his record. However, he submitted no evidence to
support the allegation. Moreover, as the Chief Counsel pointed out, Articles 10-B-7.a(4)
and 5-C-16.a. of the Personnel Manual required that the page 7 be placed in his military
record with the EPEF as a result of the “progressing” mark he received from the
approving official, his CO.
4.
5.
6.
Accordingly, the applicant’s request should be denied.
2.
3.
The application of xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, USCG, for correction of his military
ORDER
Robert C. Ashby
David H. Kasminoff
Sherri L. Pappas
record is denied.
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